It’s that time of year when this question pops up repeatedly in online forums such as the many Snowdon related Facebook Groups. If you’ve dreamt about climbing Snowdon in the winter, read on to make sure it’s right for you and to learn some valuable tips.
It’s always a tricky question to answer as there are so many factors that need to be taken into consideration. Well actually, it’s not that difficult … the answer is yes. But with several ‘buts’!
Is this your first time climbing Snowdon?
If you’ve never taken on anything more than your local hill then you’re going to find the highest mountain in Wales a bit of a step up. If you then throw in winter conditions, it’s an even bigger step up. We’d suggest that climbing Snowdon when there’s snow and ice around is probably not the best idea for your first mountain day. Build up to it with plenty of practice hikes.
Do you have the right gear?
The clothing and equipment you’ll need to climb Snowdon in the winter is going to be very different to what you’ll have on a summer day. You’ll need extra warm layers (typically two base layers – one long-sleeved and one short sleeved), a very warm mid-layer such as a good quality fleece, a waterproof outer layer and an additional warm jacket for when you stop and for your descent. You’ll want warm trousers plus waterproof over trousers which are great for an additional barrier from the cold, winter wind. Thick winter socks are a must too as are good quality, winter walking boots.
You’ll likely need winter-specific technical gear as well such as spikes or crampons and an ice axe for support.
In your rucksack you’ll want a hot drink as well as plenty of high energy food. Safety gear is essential such as an emergency blanket, a storm shelter and a first aid kit. Oh, and spares of everything!
Are you experienced in walking in winter?
The highest mountain in Wales probably shouldn’t be your first winter mountain climb. Get out and practice on lower hills or in the countryside around you. Get used to wearing heavier boots, to carrying a heavier rucksack, to wearing more layers, to being out for longer.
Is your fitness up for the task?
Ask any winter mountaineer what the biggest difference is between climbing Snowdon in the summer and climbing when there’s snow and ice on the ground and they’ll all say the same thing. It’s tougher going. If it would typically take you two hours to reach the summit via the Pyg Track, it could take over three hours or more if you’re moving much slower due to heavy snow or because you’re having to work harder to find your route as the path has become covered in snow.
All of this is tiring; physically on your body but also mentally. Be prepared for both of these.
Don’t forget that when you reach the summit you’re day is only half over!
You know it’s dangerous right?
Snowdon is a big mountain. In fact it’s the highest mountain in Wales. It has big drops and exposed edges and people die on the mountain every year. While the paths are generally easy to follow, if they’re covered in snow they become invisible. You’ve then got to work out your own route which can take you into dodgy terrain. There are steep sections where a fall can be serious. There are cornices (a build up of snow over an edge) which can give way easily. Paths that are visible can become icy and slippy and horrible to walk on. Temperatures can be ten or twenty degrees below zero. There’s little or no shelter on the mountain.
If you’re equipped to deal with all these things, then great! If they scare you, then you might not be ready.
Nervous about going it alone?
This is completely understandable… and a throughly sensible reaction. So why not hire a professional winter mountain guide to look after you? A quick Google will bring up a variety of local guides who happily take you up Snowdon in the snow and keep you safe.
